Posts Tagged ‘Tobacco’

American Teens and Drug Use

Utah Criminal Defense Attorney, on the topic of  Drugs, Juvenile Court, Juvenile Defense Misc, School
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Attribution: compujeramey

Columbia University does an annual survey of American kids from ages 12 to 17 to track the prevalence of drugs in high schools. This year, the participants responded that 17% of their classmates are using drugs, drinking, and/or smoking during the school day. There were other interesting findings. The study showed that kids are more likely to have tried drugs, alcohol, or tobacco if they view pictures of other kids using alcohol and/or drugs on social networking sites like Facebook. Also, younger teens were found to have easier access to (within an hour to get) prescription medication than marijuana. This marks the sixth straight year that 60% or more of the surveyed students reporting that their “high schools are drug infected, meaning that drugs are used, kept or sold at the schools.” Columbia High School Study.

As the drug presence in schools increases, it’s important for parents, teachers, and community leaders to take preventative measures with the youth they supervise to prevent these behaviors. For those families already dealing with these issues in the juvenile justice system, it can be difficult to determine how to act in a child’s best interest. A Utah juvenile defense attorney can help these families navigate the variety of rehabilitative options available, such as juvenile drug court programs or other substance abuse treatment options, so the youth has the optimal environment and opportunity for success. If you and your child are dealing with the juvenile justice system, for drugs or otherwise, contact an experienced juvenile defense attorney to help both you find the best solution for your family

Underage Smoking in Utah

clayton, on the topic of  Utah Law
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Many people have strong feelings towards certain laws that restrict our personal freedoms such as regulations pertaining to smoking in Utah.  New laws are being created every year, and there is usually good intent behind them.  However, as our rights have slowly been diminishing, we have begun questioning what it means to live in this free country.

Utah smoking laws seem to make sense to the public majority who don’t smoke.  First, the laws determine who can smoke.  This mainly helps prevent children from being seen smoking in public.  The government has dictated the age requirements for when they feel a person is ready to blow smoke rings.  Individuals under the age of 19 can be found guilty of a class C misdemeanor for being caught in possession of any tobacco product.   Any adult who provides cigarettes or other tobacco products to a minor, knowingly or unknowingly, faces a class C misdemeanor for the first offense, class B misdemeanor for the second offense, and a class A misdemeanor for the third offense.  Furthermore, allowing a minor to smoke in your place of business can also land you with a hefty fine.  Minors may cite age discrimination, but lawmakers just tell them it’s for their own good.

Smoking

Photo: Philippa Willitts

Next, laws have been laid down regarding what we can and can’t smoke.  In Utah, it’s against the law to smoke crack cocaine.  We legally can’t smoke marijuana and we can’t smoke cloves.   Just last month, Utah banned smoking the herb known as spice.  Laws prevent us from choosing what we put into our own lungs and bodies.  Some may say this protects us from hurting ourselves.  Others plead with the government to leave them alone, let them live freely and choose for themselves.   If you allow them to smoke their weed, they’ll overlook the Triple Chocolate Pecan Brownie Extreme ice cream others feed to their obese children.

Finally, Utah Code prevents citizens from choosing where they can smoke.  In 1994, the Utah Indoor Clean Air Act began with disallowing people from smoking within government buildings and public areas.  Effective July of this year, smoking will be banned in all indoor places of business including restaurants, cafes, shopping malls, retail stores and even taverns.  Not being able to smoke inside of a government building may seem sensible to some people.  But, making business owners criminals for allowing patrons to smoke in their own, private place of business defies logic as it pertains to the Constitution and has caused some to question the rights and freedoms we claim to enjoy.

Studies show Tobacco Laws do not reduce Juvenile Smoking

jessica, on the topic of  Drugs, Utah Law
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photo: Rev. Xanatos Satanicos Bombasticos (ClintJCL)

photo: Rev. Xanatos Satanicos Bombasticos (ClintJCL)

Studies continue to prove that PUP tobacco laws (possession, use, and purchase) do not cause any reduction in juvenile smoking. PUP laws only affect the very small percentage of underage users who are caught and penalized. These youth experience an uncertain punishment and a drawn-out legal process. The extensive amount of time that occurs between the offense and the penalty creates a disconnect which severely weakens the intended effect of a deterrent. Not only are the punishments ineffective but they undermine other types of productive discipline: parent-child punishment, educational means of discipline within a school environment. Additionally, increased attention on PUP laws steals attention from other effective strategies that ward against youth smoking such as penalizing corporate targeting of youths in marketing campaigns. An important study on the effectiveness of PUP tobacco laws by Wakefield and Giovino can be found here. If you or your child are concerned about the punishments for violating laws concerning possession, use and purchase of tobacco or other drugs you should contact an attorney who is well versed in dealing with youth and drugs. Hiring a qualified attorney will prevent you/your child from being caught in an ineffective system of punishment.