Archive for the ‘Drugs’ Category

Huffing on the Rise in Utah

Simms, on the topic of  Drugs
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We’ve previously discussed Freon huffing and its dangerous side effects, but law enforcement recently commented that huffing is a growing problem for juveniles, adults and police. Syracuse police have already dealt with two separate incidents involving huffing the fumes from a can of air duster, the product used to clean computer keyboards.

Photo: Jon Ross

The first situation concerned a woman who allegedly stole a can of air duster from a store in Syracuse and then passed out in the parking lot after inhaling the fumes.

Last Sunday, a teenager rolled the car he was driving several times after he huffed air duster and passed out. The passenger of the teen’s car was able to get a hold of the steering wheel and neither occupant was severely injured. The driver was charged with several crimes, including: driving under the influence, abuse of a psychotoxic chemical, not using a seat belt and running a stop sign.

When a person uses illegal drugs, misuses prescription drugs or household items, he runs the risk of becoming addicted. Unfortunately, addictions can cause people to do things that they wouldn’t do normally. If your child has an addiction you should get him help immediately. Give him the gift of a better quality of life.

On the other side of the issue is legal trouble. If an addiction has caused your child to get into a legal bind, call a Utah juvenile defense attorney immediately. An experienced juvenile attorney will be your child’s advocate in the juvenile justice system.

Fortunately, the juvenile justice system focuses more on rehabilitation than punishment. Nevertheless, there’s no need to try and handle the law on your own while you’re supporting your child’s recovery. Contact an attorney who will be the legal expert you and your child need during a difficult time.

Drug Testing for Utah Juveniles

Simms, on the topic of  Drugs
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When juveniles in Utah have to go through drug testing with the juvenile court system, there are some recommendations that the courts suggest each child follows:

Photo: Kevin Lau

1. Always cooperate with the probation officer. Now is not the time to try and change the rules by behaving angrily or with hostility.
2. Answer questions honestly. Your probation officer will generally be able to tell if you’ve lied, so be up-front with him or her when you first walk in the room.
3. When a court has ordered that you go through random drug testing, you are required to submit to such testing as required by your probation officer. You normally have two hours’ time within which you must provide your urine sample or you will be considered in violation of a court order.
4. If your urine tests positive for drugs, you may be subject to further penalties from the Court. All test results will be given to the Court.
5. Remember to tell your probation officer about any prescribed medications you are taking. It is required, and it may have an effect on your urine sample. Be prepared to have proof from your doctor that he or she prescribed the medication.
6. You retain the right to challenge any positive drug test. This will be done at your own expense.
7. Your drug test results will not be kept a secret from your parents. You, your parents or guardian(s) and the Court will all receive a copy of the final results.

The best time to consult an attorney is at the beginning of your child’s case. Don’t wait until your son or daughter has been convicted and is forced to undergo drug testing.

You might be surprised at how helpful an effective, experienced Utah juvenile defense attorney can be in your child’s situation. Contact an attorney today if you have questions about a juvenile case your child is involved in.

Freon Huffing in Utah on the Rise

Simms, on the topic of  Drugs
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You know that huffing chemicals from household containers is dangerous and potentially deadly. A new huffing trend, particularly amongst teenagers, involves kids going into their own—or someone else’s—backyard to try this dangerous new thrill. Air conditioning units use Freon, which when inhaled can give someone a short-term high.

Photo: Todd Morris

The consequences of Freon huffing can be severe. There are the physical problems a person who huffs may encounter, including death, which is the most serious result of huffing. There is also the problem huffing presents to an air conditioning unit. When depleted of Freon, it only takes a few minutes for an air conditioning unit to be destroyed. Professionals suggest putting a lock on your air conditioner. It’s not terribly expensive, easy to install and difficult to remove.

Parents should check their air conditioning unit, or have it professionally tested, to make certain that the Freon isn’t below appropriate levels. Parents can also attempt to keep track of their teenager’s whereabouts. Teens should think twice before inhaling anything that comes out of an air conditioner. A temporary high isn’t worth the long-term damage it can cause to their bodies.

Don’t forget that inhaling certain chemicals is illegal as well. We’ve mentioned before that inhaling nitrous oxide for purposes other than those involving a medical or dental procedure is against the law. If a juvenile has been charged with inhaling chemicals, their parent should contact a Utah juvenile defense attorney. Kids are generally able to be helped with addiction problems, and an attorney can be of great assistance in helping with legal problems.

Utah Juvenile Drug Courts

Simms, on the topic of  Drugs, Juvenile Court
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Several judicial districts in Utah offer drug court options not only to adults, but to juvenile offenders as well. The purpose behind drug court is to reduce the number of drug-related crimes that occur by offering offenders the opportunity to work towards ending their substance abuse. Statistics are proving that frequent testing and close court supervision for some offenders is a better way to deal with crime reduction by focusing on eliminating drug addiction instead of repeatedly putting the same youth in jail time and again without trying to fix the root of the problem.

Photo: Eugene Peretz

Juvenile drug courts are designed especially for first and second time offenders. The time frame for treatment starts at six to ten months minimum, and includes 60 hours of community service, written essays on the dangers of drug use and on-going court supervision. Some programs also require attending and passing school classes or working 40 hours a week in order to graduate from drug court.

Drugs are invading every aspect of our communities. Even the best of kids often get into drug-related trouble, never having had the intention of following that path in the first place. If your child has run afoul of the law, don’t wait another minute to get help. The best place to start is with an attorney who can give you solid legal advice and work with the juvenile court system to help your child get back on track. With the right assistance, your son or daughter can recover and lead a long, productive life free from the debilitating effects of drug addiction. Call a Utah juvenile defense attorney today.

Effects of OxyContin Explained by a Pharmacist

clayton, on the topic of  Drugs, Utah Juvenile Videos
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OxyContin is a schedule II drug and it’s use is highly regulated. A pharmacist explains the side effects of OxyContin, which includes constipation, nausea, drowsiness & addiction, which leads to criminal court cases. OxyContin has become a problem in Utah because teens and juveniles do not see it as an illegal drug but as something you can pick up at a pharmacy. Nevertheless, OxyContin possession without a valid prescription is a crime, and if you have been charged with such an offense you should contact an experience Utah criminal defense attorney immediately.

Teen Heroin Abuse

clayton, on the topic of  Drugs
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The following video exposes the difficulties of teen heroin abuse.

Utah Juvenile Drug Charges

clayton, on the topic of  Drugs
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It is illegal for a Utah juvenile to intentionally or knowingly possess controlled substances like: methamphetamine, heroin, cocaine, ecstasy, marijuana, or any controlled substances that are illegal without a valid prescription. Possession of a Controlled Substance may include not only direct possession, but also constructive possession.

A prosecutor may argue that under the constructive possession theory, the minor may not have actually possessed drugs on his or her person, but had control over the drugs.  For example, the drugs were in the minor’s coat and the coat was near the minor, and the minor knew the drugs were in the coat.

It is essential that you contact a knowledgeable criminal defense attorney about what a prosecutor needs to prove in a drug possession case. In some of the district courts in Utah, specialized drug courts have been set up that emphasize treatment and rehabilitation over punishment. The drug courts are widely recognized as being very successful in turning people’s lives around once a drug problem has been identified.

Utah Juvenile Drug & Alcohol Counseling

clayton, on the topic of  Drugs
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It is mandatory in all DUI convictions, which includes juvenile DUI’s, to take a standard DUI education class. In a simple marijuana possession case, a Juvenile Judge may order a minor to take a short workshop on the harmful effects of drugs. In serious juvenile felony cases a drug program is often ordered as a condition of probation. There are two types of drug program treatments; inpatient and outpatient. Inpatient treatment is for those who need a more intensive program and may require a minimum stay of four months. Outpatient treatment is for those whose treatment is less severe.

Your child’s medication could cause them to fail a drug test in Utah

jessica, on the topic of  Drugs
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    photo: PinkMoose

    photo: PinkMoose

  • Amoxicillin : your child is on cocaine
  • Nasal Sprays (Afrin): your child tests positive for Ecstasy and Amphetamines
  • Robitussin Cold and Flu: once again Ecstasy, MDMA, or Meth

If you or your child is tested at school for athletics or drug tested for another reason their tests may show positive results for many types of drugs. However, these results do not necessarily indicate that you/your child is on drugs. Many common medications that young adults and children take have the ability to cause false positives on drug tests. Both over-the-counter drugs and prescribed medications can do this. Low quality tests and non-certified testing centers can make these false positives more common with lower quality equipment and less in-depth testing. A more extensive list of these common medications can be found at AskDocWeb. This article also lists many sources of reference that explain the reasons for and commonness of these false positives. If you feel that you or your child has been wrongly accused of failing a drug test it is important to contact the most qualified attorney you can so your/your child’s record will not be tarnished for the use of a simple and legal medication.

Studies show Tobacco Laws do not reduce Juvenile Smoking

jessica, on the topic of  Drugs, Utah Law
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photo: Rev. Xanatos Satanicos Bombasticos (ClintJCL)

photo: Rev. Xanatos Satanicos Bombasticos (ClintJCL)

Studies continue to prove that PUP tobacco laws (possession, use, and purchase) do not cause any reduction in juvenile smoking. PUP laws only affect the very small percentage of underage users who are caught and penalized. These youth experience an uncertain punishment and a drawn-out legal process. The extensive amount of time that occurs between the offense and the penalty creates a disconnect which severely weakens the intended effect of a deterrent. Not only are the punishments ineffective but they undermine other types of productive discipline: parent-child punishment, educational means of discipline within a school environment. Additionally, increased attention on PUP laws steals attention from other effective strategies that ward against youth smoking such as penalizing corporate targeting of youths in marketing campaigns. An important study on the effectiveness of PUP tobacco laws by Wakefield and Giovino can be found here. If you or your child are concerned about the punishments for violating laws concerning possession, use and purchase of tobacco or other drugs you should contact an attorney who is well versed in dealing with youth and drugs. Hiring a qualified attorney will prevent you/your child from being caught in an ineffective system of punishment.