Who’s Who in Juvenile Court

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Navigating the juvenile court system can be difficult, to say the least. Being able to identify the different people who are involved in court can be helpful to anyone going through the juvenile justice system process.

Photo: Carl Wycoff

First, there is the judge. He or she will listen to the case and make decisions on questions of law.

Next are the attorneys. The state’s attorney is the prosecutor, the one who represents the interests of the state of Utah. The defense attorney is the person who represents the juvenile. This individual has the responsibility of helping explain the juvenile’s case to the court. The defense attorney is charged with looking out for the interests of the juvenile.

There is also a probation officer. This person is in charge of making sure that the juvenile gets the treatment he needs, as well as making sure the juvenile fulfills his community service hours and any other court orders.

The clerk(s) will sit in court and keep a record of everything that is said.

The bailiff is present to keep order in the court. Bailiffs are usually deputy county sheriffs. If anyone is rude or disruptive in court, the bailiff will take steps to stop that person.

In cases where a child has been abused or neglected, sometimes a guardian ad litem is appointed. This person’s responsibility is to the child. They make requests that are in the best interests of the child.

These people are all involved in helping assure that juveniles are treated fairly and in accordance with state law. If you have more questions about a situation you or your child are caught up in that concerns the juvenile justice system, you may wish to hire a Utah juvenile attorney. He will be able to answer your questions and advise you on the best course of action.